Thorough preparation is the key to successful
and long lasting results!
Preparation of a surface prior to applying vinyl is
essential. Two kinds of surface contamination have to
be removed: petrochemical (oil and gas residues, smoke
films and polymer finishes)
A single solvent such as alcohol, denatured or isopropyl,
is not 100% effective, but useable if another remover
is not handy. Stronger solvents, like reducers, thinners,
acetone, etc., can damage the graphics and should be
avoided.
Be as thorough as possible when cleaning any surface.
The few extra seconds needed will save unnecessary problems.
Layout and Position
Use the correct guidelines, then measure twice and
apply once!
After determining the correct position on your graphic
(remember, measure, measure, measure) use the hinge
method to suspend the graphic above the desired area
prior to the actual application. Use a separate piece
of 3/4 inch masking tape. Use small pieces of tape to
position your graphic in the desired location and then
run a piece of masking the full length of the graphic
from left to right.
Wet and Dry Techniques
Experienced installers usually prefer dry application
when conditions are favorable. Dry is definitely preferred
with small letters or components, with striping and
on compound curves or textured surfaces. Use the wet
application when the surface is very hot or the substrate
has a lot of static build up or when the condition is
windy or the graphic too large to handle alone.
To apply dry: After the graphic is hinged into place,
lift up the entire graphic and remove the slick paper
backing from the graphic and gently lay it down on the
surface. Squeegee the graphic down firmly with a commercial
squeegee, a credit card or your fingers. Remove your
hinge masking tape and then carefully peel the top masking
away from the graphic. Watch for loose edges and re
burnish before proceeding with the pull.
To apply wet: After the graphic is hinged into place,
lift up the entire graphic and spray the area underneath
with water or water and a little alcohol. Remove the
slick paper backing from the graphic and gently lay
it down on the surface. Squeegee the graphic down firmly
with a commercial squeegee, a credit card or your fingers.
Spray the mask. Allow the penetrating action of the
water to soften the latex (30 - 90 seconds depending
on the humidity). Re-squeegee the mask. Remove your
hinge tape. Carefully remove the top masking. If the
graphic or letters do not adhere to the substrate surface,
lay the masking back down, re-squeegee and wait a few
minutes before attempting to remove the masking.
Conclusion
Do a final, quick inspection of your application. Give
special attention to edges, tips and points; be sure
they are tacked down. Clean the surrounding area of
the substrate to remove smudges, fluid runoff, etc.